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Plasticizer Effect of Novel PBS Ionomer in PLA/PBS Ionomer Blends
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  • Plasticizer Effect of Novel PBS Ionomer in PLA/PBS Ionomer Blends
  • Plasticizer Effect of Novel PBS Ionomer in PLA/PBS Ionomer Blends
저자명
Park. Sung-Bae,Hwang. Sung-Yeon,Moon. Chel-Whan,Im. Seung-Soon,Yoo. Eui-Sang
간행물명
Macromolecular research
권/호정보
2010년|18권 5호|pp.463-471 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국고분자학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Poly(lactic acid)(PLA) was blended with poly(butylene succinate)(PBS) and PBS ionomer (PBSi) at various compositions, and their compatibility and crystallization behavior were examined by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), tensile testing, scanning electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and polarized optical microscopy. The DMA data showed lower storage moduli with increasing PBS and PBSi content, and the tan ${delta}$peaks of the blends showed lower values than those of PLA. The tensile test results and fractured surface morphology indicated that PLA/PBSi blends have more flexible and compatible characteristics than the PLA/PBS blends. The interaction parameters calculated from the Flory-Huggins equation predicted that the PLA/PBSi blends have more compatible characteristics than the PLA/PBS blends. The Avrami exponent (n) and crystallization kinetics constant (K) were derived from isothermal crystallization experiments to predict the crystallization phenomenon of the blends. The use of PBS or PBS ionomer resulted in faster crystallization rates of the blends. From an observation of the overall crystallization rate and spherulite radial growth rate, it was concluded that the abundant ion groups increased the compatibility between the PLA and PBSi chains, and the PBSi molecules acted as a plasticizer in the PLA blends.