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ENHANCEMENT OF DRYOUT HEAT FLUX IN A DEBRIS BED BY FORCED COOLANT FLOW FROM BELOW
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  • ENHANCEMENT OF DRYOUT HEAT FLUX IN A DEBRIS BED BY FORCED COOLANT FLOW FROM BELOW
  • ENHANCEMENT OF DRYOUT HEAT FLUX IN A DEBRIS BED BY FORCED COOLANT FLOW FROM BELOW
저자명
Bang. Kwang-Hyun,Kim. Jong-Myung
간행물명
Nuclear engineering and technology : an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society
권/호정보
2010년|42권 3호|pp.297-304 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국원자력학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In the design of advanced light water reactors (ALWRs) and in the safety assessment of currently operating nuclear power plants, it is necessary to evaluate the possibility of experiencing a degraded core accident and to develop innovative safety technologies in order to assure long-term debris cooling. The objective of this experimental study is to investigate the enhancement factors of dryout heat flux in debris beds by coolant injection from below. The experimental facility consists mainly of an induction heater, a double-wall quartz-tube test section containing a steel-particle bed and coolant injection and recovery condensing loop. A fairly uniform heating of the particle bed was achieved in the radial direction and the axial variation was within 20%. This paper reports the experimental data for 3.2 mm and 4.8 mm particle beds with a 300 mm bed height. The dryout heat density data were obtained for both the top-flooding and the forced coolant injection from below with an injection mass flux of up to $1.5;kg/m^2s$. The dryout heat density increased as the rate of coolant injection increased. At a coolant injection mass flux of $1.0;kg/m^2s$, the dryout heat density was ${sim}6.5;MW/m^3$ for the 4.8 mm particle bed and ${sim}5.6;MW/m^3$ for the 3.2 mm particle bed. The enhancement factors of the dryout heat density were 1.6-1.8.