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Verification of drag-reduction capabilities of stiff compliant coatings in air flow at moderate speeds
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  • Verification of drag-reduction capabilities of stiff compliant coatings in air flow at moderate speeds
  • Verification of drag-reduction capabilities of stiff compliant coatings in air flow at moderate speeds
저자명
Boiko. Andrey V.,Kulik. Victor M.,Chun. Ho-Hwan,Lee. In-Won
간행물명
International journal of naval architecture and ocean engineering
권/호정보
2011년|3권 4호|pp.242-253 (12 pages)
발행정보
대한조선학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Skin frictional drag reduction efficiency of "stiff" compliant coating was investigated in a wind tunnel experiment. Flat plate compliant coating inserts were installed in a wind tunnel and the measurements of skin frictional drag and velocity field were carried out. The compliant coatings with varying viscoelastic properties had been prepared using different composition. In order to optimize the coating thickness, the most important design parameter, the dynamic viscoelastic properties had been determined experimentally. The aging of the materials (variation of their properties) during half a year was documented as well. A design procedure proposed by Kulik et al. (2008) was applied to get an optimal value for the coating thickness. Along with the drag measurement using the strain balance, velocity and pressure were measured for different coatings. The compliant coatings with the thickness h = 7mm achieved 4~5% drag reduction within a velocity range 30~40 m/s. The drag reduction mechanism of the attenuation of turbulence velocity fluctuations due to the compliant coating was demonstrated. It is envisioned that larger drag reduction effect is obtainable at higher flow velocities for high speed trains and subsonic aircrafts.