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CCR Expression of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid (BALF) Neutrophils and Chemotactic Activity of BALF
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  • CCR Expression of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid (BALF) Neutrophils and Chemotactic Activity of BALF
  • CCR Expression of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid (BALF) Neutrophils and Chemotactic Activity of BALF
저자명
Choi. Eu-Gene,Yang. Eun-Ju,Kim. Dong-Hee,Lee. Ji-Sook,Kim. In-Sik
간행물명
Journal of experimental & biomedical sciences
권/호정보
2011년|17권 1호|pp.89-93 (5 pages)
발행정보
대한의생명과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Asthma is an inflammatory airway disease and is characterized by the releases of inflammatory mediators including chemokines. They are mainly associated with the recruitment, activation and dysregulation of specific inflammatory cells, especially neutrophils in neutrophilic asthma. CC chemokines bind to CC chemokine receptors (CCRs) in the surface of their target cells. The aims of this study are to examine the CCR expression in neutrophils of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of asthmatic patients and to determine the alternation of migration and apoptosis of neutrophils by the BALF. We demonstrate that CCR3 strongly expresses in BALF neutrophils of asthmatic patients as compared to other CCRs and increases during apoptosis of the BALF neutrophils. The migration of asthmatic blood neutrophils increases in response to asthmatic BALF as compared to BALF of normal volunteer. In addition, asthmatic BALF includes the higher levels of IL-8 protein than normal BALF and it has no effect on apoptosis of asthmatic blood neutrophils. Taken together, our results indicate that CCR3 expression may be associated with unknown function of asthmatic BALF neutrophils and BALF may be involved in the recruitment of neutrophils into the airway, but not in the neutrophils apoptosis.