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Protease-Activated Receptor 2 Is Involved in Th2 Responses against Trichinella spiralis Infection
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  • Protease-Activated Receptor 2 Is Involved in Th2 Responses against Trichinella spiralis Infection
  • Protease-Activated Receptor 2 Is Involved in Th2 Responses against Trichinella spiralis Infection
저자명
Park. Mi-Kyung,Cho. Min-Kyoung,Kang. Shin-Ae,Park. Hye-Kyung,Kim. Yun-Seong,Kim. Ki-Uk,Ahn. Soon-Cheol,Kim. Dong-Hee,Yu. Hak-Sun
간행물명
The Korean journal of parasitology
권/호정보
2011년|49권 3호|pp.235-243 (9 pages)
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대한기생충학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In order to get a better understanding of the role of protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) in type 2 helper T (Th2) cell responses against Trichinella spiralis infection, we analyzed Th2 responses in T. spiralis-infected PAR2 knockout (KO) mice. The levels of the Th2 cell-secreted cytokines, IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 were markedly reduced in the PAR2 KO mice as compared to the wild type mice following infection with T. spiralis. The serum levels of parasite-specific IgE increased significantly in the wild type mice as the result of T. spiralis infection, but this level was not significantly increased in PAR2 KO mice. The expression level of thymic stromal lymphopoietin, IL-25, and eotaxin gene (the genes were recently known as Th2 response initiators) of mouse intestinal epithelial cells were increased as the result of treatment with T. spiralis excretory-secretory proteins. However, the expression of these chemokine genes was inhibited by protease inhibitor treatments. In conclusion, PAR2 might involve in Th2 responses against T. spiralis infection.