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Ethanolic Extract of Chondria crassicaulis Inhibits the Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and Cyclooxygenase-2 in LPS-Stimulated RAW 264.7 Macrophages
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  • Ethanolic Extract of Chondria crassicaulis Inhibits the Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and Cyclooxygenase-2 in LPS-Stimulated RAW 264.7 Macrophages
  • Ethanolic Extract of Chondria crassicaulis Inhibits the Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and Cyclooxygenase-2 in LPS-Stimulated RAW 264.7 Macrophages
저자명
Kim. Yeon-Kye,Jeong. Eun-Ji,Lee. Min-Sup,Yoon. Na-Young,Yoon. Ho-Dong,Kim. Jae-Il,Kim. Hyeung-Rak
간행물명
Fisheries and aquatic sciences
권/호정보
2011년|14권 4호|pp.275-282 (8 pages)
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한국수산과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Inflammatory mediators such as inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) have been implicated in various inflammatory diseases. In this study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory activities of Chondria crassicaulis ethanolic extract (CCE) by measuring its effects on the expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. CCE significantly and dose-dependently inhibited the LPS-induced release of nitric oxide and prostaglandin $E_2$, and suppressed the expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells, without causing any cytotoxicity. It also inhibited the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-$1{eta}$, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-${alpha}$ in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Moreover, treatment with CCE strongly suppressed nuclear factor-${kappa}B$ (NF-${kappa}B$) promoter-driven expression in LPS-treated RAW 264.7 cells. CCE treatment blocked nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-${kappa}B$ by preventing proteolytic degradation of inhibitor of ${kappa}B-{alpha}$. These results indicate that CCE regulates iNOS and COX-2 expression through NF-${kappa}B$-dependent transcriptional control, and identifies potential candidates for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory diseases.