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The Cytotoxic Effect of Chaga Mushroom (Inonotus Obliquus) Water Extract on HepG2 Hepatoma Cells
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  • The Cytotoxic Effect of Chaga Mushroom (Inonotus Obliquus) Water Extract on HepG2 Hepatoma Cells
  • The Cytotoxic Effect of Chaga Mushroom (Inonotus Obliquus) Water Extract on HepG2 Hepatoma Cells
저자명
김진경,Kim. Jin-Kyung
간행물명
Journal of experimental & biomedical sciences
권/호정보
2011년|17권 3호|pp.253-260 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한의생명과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Chaga mushroom (Inonotus obliquus) extract has been known to have therapeutic effects, such as anti-inflammatory, hepato-protective, anti-oxidant and anti-tumor effect. In this study, we evaluated the effects of Chaga extract on the cytotoxic actions of cisplatin in HepG2 hepatoma cells. The viability of the HepG2 cells was decreased to 10% at 3 ${mu}M$ cisplatin and to 20% at 500 ${mu}g$/ml Chaga extract as measured by the MTT assay. The viability of HepG2 cells co-treated with cisplatin (3 ${mu}M$) and Chaga extract (500 ${mu}g$/ml) was decreased to 50% in compared with the control cells. The cytotoxicity of two drugs was revealed as apoptosis characterized by the chromatic condensation, nuclear fragmentation and the cleavage of pro caspase-3 in HepG2 cells. Also, the cells treated with combination of two drugs showed synergistically the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and increase of intracellular ROS levels. Therefore, these results suggest that the combination treatment of cisplatin and Chaga extract induces apoptotic cell death in HepG2 cells and has more potential anti-tumor effect than cisplatin alone.