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Inhibitory effects of the extract from Quercus dentata gallnut against plant virus infection
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  • Inhibitory effects of the extract from Quercus dentata gallnut against plant virus infection
  • Inhibitory effects of the extract from Quercus dentata gallnut against plant virus infection
저자명
Kwon. S.B.,Shin. J.E.,Ahn. S.Y.,Yoon. C.S.,Kim. B.S.
간행물명
韓國有機農業學會誌
권/호정보
2011년|19권 |pp.271-274 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국유기농업학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Pepper mild mosaic virus (PMMoV) and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) are important pathogens in various vegetable crops worldwide. We have found that methanol extracts of Quercus dentate (Oaimyo Oak) gal/nut strongly inhibit PMMoV and CMV infection. Based on this result, the inhibitor named as "KN0912" formulated from the extract of Q. dentate gallnut was tested for its inhibitory effects on PMMoV or CMV infection to each local lesion host plant (Nicotiana glutinosa; PMMoV, Chenopodium amaranticolor; CMV). Pre-treatment effect of KN0912 against infections of each virus to local host plant was measured to be $75.1{pm}0.5{sim}97.5{pm}1.5%$ to PMMoV and $70.6{pm}2.2{sim}99.0{pm}1.0%$ to CMV in 1~10mg/ml conc. and the absorption effect of the antiviral composition of KN0912 to the inside of tobacco leaves tissue, was inhibited by 55.7% to PMMoV and 63.8% to CMV. The persistence of KN0912 treatment was maintained until after the 3 days high inhibitory effect by 98% to PMMoV and by 95.1% to CMV. Inhibitory effects on systemic host plants of KN0912 were measured to be 80~90% to PMMoV and 60~75% to CMV. From the change of morphological characteristics of PMMoV particles under EM, we are tentatively suggested that one mode of action of KN0912 is inactivation due to the destruction of virus particles.