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서지반출
Inferolateral Entry Point for C2 Pedicle Screw Fixation in High Cervical Lesions
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  • Inferolateral Entry Point for C2 Pedicle Screw Fixation in High Cervical Lesions
  • Inferolateral Entry Point for C2 Pedicle Screw Fixation in High Cervical Lesions
저자명
Lee. Kwang-Ho,Kang. Dong-Ho,Lee. Chul-Hee,Hwang. Soo-Hyun,Park. In-Sung,Jung. Jin-Myung
간행물명
Journal of Korean neurosurgical society
권/호정보
2011년|50권 4호|pp.341-347 (7 pages)
발행정보
대한신경외과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Objective : The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of atlantoaxial stabilization using a new entry point for C2 pedicle screw fixation. Methods : Data were collected from 44 patients undergoing posterior C1 lateral mass screw and C2 screw fixation. The 20 cases were approached by the Harms entry point, 21 by the inferolateral point, and three by pars screw. The new inferolateral entry point of the C2 pedicle was located about 3-5 mm medial to the lateral border of the C2 lateral mass and 5-7 mm superior to the inferior border of the C2-3 facet joint. The screw was inserted at an angle $30^{circ}$ to $45^{circ}$ toward the midline in the transverse plane and $40^{circ}$ to $50^{circ}$ cephalad in the sagittal plane. Patients received followed-up with clinical examinations, radiographs and/or CT scans. Results : There were 28 males and 16 females. No neurological deterioration or vertebral artery injuries were observed. Five cases showed malpositioned screws (2.84%), with four of the screws showing cortical breaches of the transverse foramen. There were no clinical consequences for these five patients. One screw in the C1 lateral mass had a medial cortical breach. None of the screws were malpositioned in patients treated using the new entry point. There was a significant relationship between two group (p=0.036). Conclusion : Posterior C1-2 screw fixation can be performed safely using the new inferolateral entry point for C2 pedicle screw fixation for the treatment of high cervical lesions.