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Estimation of Coastal Suspended Sediment Concentration using Satellite Data and Oceanic In-Situ Measurements
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  • Estimation of Coastal Suspended Sediment Concentration using Satellite Data and Oceanic In-Situ Measurements
  • Estimation of Coastal Suspended Sediment Concentration using Satellite Data and Oceanic In-Situ Measurements
저자명
Lee. Min-Sun,Park. Kyung-Ae,Chung. Jong-Yul,Ahn. Yu-Hwan,Moon. Jeong-Eun
간행물명
大韓遠隔探査學會誌
권/호정보
2011년|27권 6호|pp.677-692 (16 pages)
발행정보
대한원격탐사학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Suspended sediment is an important oceanic variable for monitoring changes in coastal environment related to physical and biogeochemical processes. In order to estimate suspended sediment concentration (SSC) from satellite data, we derived SSC coefficients by fitting satellite remote sensing reflectances to in-situ suspended sediment measurements. To collect in-situ suspended sediment, we conducted ship cruises at 16 different locations three times for the periods of Sep.-November 2009 and Jul. 2010 at the passing time of Landsat $ETM_+$. Satellite data and in-situ data measured by spectroradiometers were converted to remote sensing reflectances ($R_{rs}$). Statistical approaches proved that the exponential formula using a single band of $R_{rs}$(565) was the most appropriate equation for the estimation of SSC in this study. Satellite suspended sediment using the newly-derived coefficients showed a good agreement with insitu suspended sediment with an Root Mean Square (RMS) error of 1-3 g/$m^3$. Satellite-observed SSCs tended to be overestimated at shallow depths due to bottom reflection presumably. This implies that the satellite-based SSCs should be carefully understood at the shallow coastal regions. Nevertheless, the satellite-derived SSCs based on the derived SSC coefficients, for the most cases, reasonably coincided with the pattern of in-situ suspended sediment measurements in the study region.