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Correlation of the Rates of Solvolysis of Phenyl Fluorothionoformate
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  • Correlation of the Rates of Solvolysis of Phenyl Fluorothionoformate
  • Correlation of the Rates of Solvolysis of Phenyl Fluorothionoformate
저자명
Choi. Song-Hee,Seong. Mi-Hye,Lee. Yong-Woo,Kyong. Jin-Burm,Kevill. Dennis N.
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2011년|32권 4호|pp.1268-1272 (5 pages)
발행정보
대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The specific rates of solvolysis of phenyl fluorothionoformate (PhOCSF, 1) have been determined in 22 pure and binary solvents at $10.0^{circ}C$. The extended Grunwald-Winstein equation has been applied to the specific rates of solvolysis of 1 over the full range of solvents. The sensitivities (l = $1.32{pm}0.13$ and m = $0.39{pm}0.08$) toward the changes in solvent nucleophilicity and solvent ionizing power, and the $k_F/k_{Cl}$ values are similar to those previously observed for solvolyses of acyl haloformate esters, consistent with the addition step of an additionelimination pathway being rate-determining. The large negative values for the entropies of activation are consistent with the bimolecular nature of the proposed rate-determining step. The results are compared with those reported earlier for phenyl chloroformate and chlorothionoformate esters and mechanistic conclusions are drawn.