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Effects of Compatibilizers and Hydrolysis on the Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Polypropylene/EPDM/Poly(lactic acid) Ternary Blends
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  • Effects of Compatibilizers and Hydrolysis on the Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Polypropylene/EPDM/Poly(lactic acid) Ternary Blends
  • Effects of Compatibilizers and Hydrolysis on the Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Polypropylene/EPDM/Poly(lactic acid) Ternary Blends
저자명
Park. Dong-Hyup,Kim. Min-Soo,Yang. Jun-Ho,Lee. Dong-Jun,Kim. Kyung-Nam,Hong. Byeong-Kwon,Kim. Woo-Nyon
간행물명
Macromolecular research
권/호정보
2011년|19권 2호|pp.105-112 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국고분자학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The effects of compatibilizers and hydrolysis on the mechanical, morphological and rheological properties of polypropylene (PP)/ethylene-propylene-diene monomer rubber (EPDM)/poly(lactic acid) (PLA) blends were studied. The compatibilizers used were polypropylene-g-maleic anhydride (PP-g-MAH) and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene-g-maleic anhydride (SEBS-g-MAH) copolymers. Before hydrolysis, mixing the compatibilizers PP-g-MAH (5 phr) and SEBS-g-MAH (5 phr) effectively increased the impact strength of PP/EPDM/PLA (64/16/20) blends without any loss of tensile strength. This result is consistent with the morphological and rheological properties of the PP/EPDM/PLA blends. After hydrolysis, the tensile strength of the PP/EPDM/PLA blends for the PLA-rich compositions decreased sharply until the hydrolysis time was 3 days. This suggests that the mechanical strength of the PLA already lost its mechanical properties, mostly when the hydrolysis time was 3 days under such hydrolysis conditions. The increase in viscosity and decrease in interfacial tension of the compatibilized PP/EPDM/PLA (64/16/20) blends was interpreted with the qualitative picture of the Palierne emulsion model. The interfacial tension calculated from the emulsion model is consistent with the mechanical and morphological properties of the PP/EPDM/PLA (64/16/20) blends.