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Production and Purification of the Phosphoprotein of Nipah Virus in Escherichia coli for Use in Diagnostic Assays
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  • Production and Purification of the Phosphoprotein of Nipah Virus in Escherichia coli for Use in Diagnostic Assays
  • Production and Purification of the Phosphoprotein of Nipah Virus in Escherichia coli for Use in Diagnostic Assays
저자명
Salvamani. Shamala,Tey. Beng Ti,Ng. Wen Cheng,Tan. Wen Siang
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2011년|16권 6호|pp.1166-1172 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Nipah Virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic paramyxovirus that can be fatal in humans and various types of animals. The phospho (P) protein of NiV plays an important role in RNA synthesis, replication, and genome synthesis. In this study, the NiV P gene was cloned into a pTrcHis2-TOPO vector and the recombinant protein containing a His-tag was produced in Escherichia coli. SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis using the anti-His antibody confirmed the protein expression. An optimization study of E. coli fermentation showed that the optimal cultivation temperature was $37^{circ}C$, while the optimal induction time for P protein expression was at 9 h with 1 mM IPTG. Solubility analysis showed that E. coli cultivated at $37^{circ}C$ produced the highest fraction (70%) of soluble P protein. The recombinant P protein was purified from clarified E. coli lysate using an immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) technique to a purity of 92.67%, with a purification factor of 11.58. The purified P protein strongly reacted with the anti-NiV swine sera collected during a NiV outbreak, suggesting its potential as a diagnostic reagent.