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Repression of Alkaline Protease in Salt-tolerant Alkaliphilic Streptomyces clavuligerus Strain Mit-1 under the Influence of Amino Acids in Minimal Medium
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  • Repression of Alkaline Protease in Salt-tolerant Alkaliphilic Streptomyces clavuligerus Strain Mit-1 under the Influence of Amino Acids in Minimal Medium
  • Repression of Alkaline Protease in Salt-tolerant Alkaliphilic Streptomyces clavuligerus Strain Mit-1 under the Influence of Amino Acids in Minimal Medium
저자명
Thumar. Jignasha T.,Singh. Satya P.
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2011년|16권 6호|pp.1180-1186 (7 pages)
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한국생물공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A salt-tolerant alkaliphilic actinomycete (strain Mit-1) was isolated from Mithapur (Western Coast, Gujarat, India) and identified as Streptomyces clavuligerus. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence (EU146061) homology, it was found to be related to Streptomyces sp. (AY641538.1). The strain secreted alkaline protease optimally at 5% NaCl and pH 9 during the early stationary phase and could utilize the amino acids methionine, alanine, leucine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, arginine, asparagine, histidine, and glutamic acid as the sole source of nitrogen. Above their threshold levels, these amino acids caused repression of alkaline protease production. Protease production with methionine (120 U/mL), histidine (140 U/mL), and aspartic acid (118 U/mL) was comparable to that with complex medium (130 U/mL). However, the production increased with an increasing number of different amino acids in the growth medium. Repression of protease production as influenced by the amino acids generated valuable information on enzyme synthesis in actinomycetes, as such data is scarce. Optimization of the conditions for enzyme production by actinomycetes in general, and in haloalkaliphilic actinomycetes in particular, appears to be an attractive proposition for biocatalysis.