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Pull-out Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics: Effects of Softening Agent and Interlacement on Single and Multiple Yarn Pull-Out Forces and Analysis by Statistical Model
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  • Pull-out Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics: Effects of Softening Agent and Interlacement on Single and Multiple Yarn Pull-Out Forces and Analysis by Statistical Model
  • Pull-out Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics: Effects of Softening Agent and Interlacement on Single and Multiple Yarn Pull-Out Forces and Analysis by Statistical Model
저자명
Bilisik. Kadir
간행물명
Fibers and polymers
권/호정보
2011년|12권 8호|pp.1106-1118 (13 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The aim of this study was to understand the effects of softening treatment on pull-out properties of plain, ribs and satin fabrics. Polyester woven fabrics were used to conduct the pull-out tests. Data generated from these tests included pull-out force, crimp extension and fabric displacement. A developed yarn pull-out fixture was used to perform single and multiple pull-out tests on treated and untreated polyester fabrics. Yarn pull-out forces depend on fabric treatments, fabric density, fabric weave, and the number of pulled ends in the fabric. The results of regression model showed that multiple and single yarn pull-out forces of treated fabrics were lower than those of untreated fabrics. The multiple yarn pull-out force was higher than that of the single yarn pull-out force, and that dense fabric had a high pull-out force. Treated and untreated plain fabrics had high single and multiple pull-out forces compared to those of treated and untreated ribs and satin fabrics. Yarn crimp extension depends on directional crimp ratios in the fabric and the number of pulled yarn ends. High directional crimp ratio fabric showed high directional yarn crimp extension. Fabric displacement depends on the number of pulled yarn ends and also fabric treatments. Fabric displacement in multiple pull-out tests showed high fabric displacement compared to that of single pull-out tests. On the other hand, the regression model could be used in this study as a viable and reliable tool.