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Modeling the Effect of ${gamma}$-Irradiation on Reducing Total Bacterial Populations in Gochujang Intended for Consumption by Astronauts in Space Programs
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  • Modeling the Effect of ${gamma}$-Irradiation on Reducing Total Bacterial Populations in Gochujang Intended for Consumption by Astronauts in Space Programs
  • Modeling the Effect of ${gamma}$-Irradiation on Reducing Total Bacterial Populations in Gochujang Intended for Consumption by Astronauts in Space Programs
저자명
Yoon. Yo-Han,Park. Jae-Nam,Sohn. Hee-Sook,Song. Beom-Seok,Kim. Jae-Hun,Byun. Myung-Woo,Lee. Ju-Woon
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2011년|20권 2호|pp.377-382 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

This study modeled the effect of ${gamma}$-irradiation on reducing bacterial populations in space gochujang (Korean red pepper paste). The gochujang samples were ${gamma}$-irradiated at 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 kGy, and stored under accelerated storage condition ($35^{circ}C$ for 10 days). During storage, total bacterial populations in gochujang samples were enumerated on plate count agar (PCA) on day 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10. To calculate maximum specific growth rate (${mu}_{max}$; log CFU/g/day), lag phase duration (day), low asymptote ($Y_0$; log CFU/g), upper asymptote ($Y_{max}$; log CFU/g), and surviving cell counts recovered with PCA were fitted to the Baranyi equation. The parameters then were further expressed as a function of irradiation dose. Total bacterial populations in gochujang were decreased to below detection limit (1 log CFU/g) after irradiation (5-20 kGy). The samples irradiated at 5, 10, and 15 kGy then had bacterial cell recovery, but no growth was observed in 20 kGy irradiated samples during accelerated storage. After validation of models, acceptable model performances (B factor=1.15, A factor=1.29, RMSE=1.044, $R^2$=0.862) were observed. These results indicate that the developed models may be useful in predicting irradiation doses to produce space gochujang.