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Differential Effects of Ginsenoside Metabolites on HERG K+ Channel Currents
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취소
  • Differential Effects of Ginsenoside Metabolites on HERG K+ Channel Currents
  • Differential Effects of Ginsenoside Metabolites on HERG K+ Channel Currents
저자명
Choi. Sun-Hye,Shin. Tae-Joon,Hwang. Sung-Hee,Lee. Byung-Hwan,Kang. Ji-Yeon,Kim. Hyeon-Joong,Oh. Jae-Wook,Bae. Chun-Sik,Lee. Soo-
간행물명
Journal of ginseng research
권/호정보
2011년|35권 2호|pp.191-199 (9 pages)
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고려인삼학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) cardiac $K^+$ channels are one of the representative pharmacological targets for development of drugs against cardiovascular diseases such as arrhythmia. Panax ginseng has been known to exhibit cardioprotective effects. In a previous report we demonstrated that ginsenoside $Rg_3$ regulates HERG $K^+$ channels by decelerating deactivation. However, little is known about how ginsenoside metabolites regulate HERG $K^+$ channel activity. In the present study, we examined the effects of ginsenoside metabolites such as compound K (CK), protopanaxadiol (PPD), and protopanaxatriol (PPT) on HERG $K^+$ channel activity by expressing human a subunits in Xenopus oocytes. CK induced a large persistent deactivatingtail current ($I_{deactivating-tail}$) and significantly decelerated deactivating current decay in a concentration-dependent manner. The $EC_{50}$ for persistent $I_{deactivating-tail}$ was $16.6{pm}1.3$ ${mu}M$. In contrast to CK, PPT accelerated deactivating-tail current deactivation. PPD itself had no effects on deactivating-tail currents, whereas PPD inhibited ginsenoside $Rg_3$-induced persistent $I_{deactivating-tail}$ and accelerated HERG $K^+$ channel deactivation in a concentration-dependent manner. These results indicate that ginsenoside metabolites exhibit differential regulation on Ideactivating-tail of HERG $K^+$ channel.