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Control of Molecular Weight Distribution for Polypropylene Obtained by Commercial Ziegler-Natta Catalyst: Effect of Electron Donor
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  • Control of Molecular Weight Distribution for Polypropylene Obtained by Commercial Ziegler-Natta Catalyst: Effect of Electron Donor
  • Control of Molecular Weight Distribution for Polypropylene Obtained by Commercial Ziegler-Natta Catalyst: Effect of Electron Donor
저자명
Zhang. He-Xin,Lee. Young-Joo,Park. Joon-Ryeo,Lee. Dong-Ho,Yoon. Keun-Byoung
간행물명
Macromolecular research
권/호정보
2011년|19권 6호|pp.622-628 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국고분자학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Polymerization of propylene was carried out using a $MgCl_2$-supported $TiCl_4$ catalyst in conjunction with triethylaluminium (TEA) as the cocatalyst and various types of alkoxy silane compounds as an external donor. The effect of the external donor on the performance of the catalyst with different internal donors was investigated. The polydispersity index (PDI) of polypropylene (PP) obtained with the diether and succinate based catalyst were decreased with the introduction of an external donor and the PDI increased for the phthalate based catalyst. The molecular weight and PDI increased with the introduction of an external donor. The highest PDI of PP was obtained by polymerization with di-n-propyldimethoxysilane (DnPDMS) as an external donor. In addition, a mixture of external donors was used to control the PDI of PP and the composition of the catalyst was examined after treated with TEA/external donor. Furthermore, the theoretical PDI value was calculated for a mixture of external donor systems. The PDI of PP could be controlled and predicted while retaining high activity, high isospecificity and high molecular weight by changing the structure of the external donor and/or their mixture.