- 조선 해양 구조물용 강재의 소성 및 파단 특성 V: 온도 의존성을 고려한 변형률 속도에 관한 실험적 연구
- ㆍ 저자명
- 정준모,임성우,김경수,Choung. Joon-Mo,Im. Sung-Woo,Kim. Kyung-Su
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國海洋工學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2011년|25권 3호|pp.73-84 (12 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국해양공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This is the fifth in a series of companion papers dealing with the dynamic hardening properties of various marine structural steels at intermediate strain rates. Five steps of strain rate levels (0.001, 1, 10, 100, 200/s) and three steps of temperature levels (LT ($-40^{circ}C$), RT, and HT ($200^{circ}C$)) were taken into account for the dynamic tensile tests of three types of marine structural steels: API 2W50 and Classifications EH36 and DH36. The total number of specimens was 180 pieces. It was seen that the effects of dynamic hardening became clearer at LT than at RT. Dynamic strain aging accompanying serrated flow stress curves was also observed from high temperature tests for all kinds of steels. The dynamic hardening factors (DHFs) at the two temperature levels of LT and RT were derived at the three plastic strain levels of 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 from dynamic tensile tests. Meanwhile, no DHFs were found for the high temperature tests because a slight negative strain rate dependency due to dynamic strain aging had occurred. A new formulation to determine material constant D in a Cowper-Symonds constitutive equation is provided as a function of the plastic strain rate, as well as the plastic strain level. The proposed formula is verified by comparing with test flow stress curves, not only at intermediate strain rate ranges but also at high strain rate ranges.