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A fluorogenic method for measuring enteropeptidase activity: spectral shift in the emission of GD4K-conjugated 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
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  • A fluorogenic method for measuring enteropeptidase activity: spectral shift in the emission of GD4K-conjugated 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
  • A fluorogenic method for measuring enteropeptidase activity: spectral shift in the emission of GD4K-conjugated 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
저자명
Choi. Mal-Gi,Lee. Eung-Yeong,Chung. Hye-Shin,Jang. Sei-Heon,Lee. Chang-Woo
간행물명
BMB reports
권/호정보
2011년|44권 7호|pp.458-461 (4 pages)
발행정보
생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Enteropeptidase is a serine protease secreted by the pancreas and converts inactive trypsinogen to active trypsin. Enteropeptidase cleaves the C-terminal end of the substrate recognition sequence Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys ($D_4K$). The assay for enteropeptidase has utilized $GD_4K$-conjugated 2-naphthylamine ($GD_4K$-NA) as a fluorogenic probe over the last 30 years. However, no other $D_4K$-conjugated fluorogenic substrates of enteropeptidase have been reported. Furthermore, naphthalene is known as carcinogenic to humans. In this study, we used shift in the emission spectrum of $GD_4K$-conjugated 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin ($GD_4K$-AMC) as a fluorogenic method to measure enteropeptidase activity. The kinetic analysis revealed that enteropeptidase has a $K_M$ of 0.025 mM and a $k_{cat}$ of 65 $sec^{-1}$ for $GD_4K$-AMC, whereas it has a $K_M$ of 0.5 to 0.6 mM and a $k_{cat}$ of 25 $sec^{-1}$ for $GD_4K$-NA. The optimum pH of $GD_4K$-AMC hydrolysis was pH 8.0. Our data indicate that $GD_4K$-AMC is more suitable as a substrate for enteropeptidase than $GD_4K$-NA.