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Effects of In Vitro Fertilization Conditions of In Vitro Matured Cumulus-Intact Pig Oocytes on Embryo Development
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  • Effects of In Vitro Fertilization Conditions of In Vitro Matured Cumulus-Intact Pig Oocytes on Embryo Development
  • Effects of In Vitro Fertilization Conditions of In Vitro Matured Cumulus-Intact Pig Oocytes on Embryo Development
저자명
Kim. Jae-Young,Lee. Eun-Ji,Park. Jin-Mo,Lee. Hong-Cheol,Park. Hum-Dai,Kim. Jae-Myeong
간행물명
韓國受精卵移植學會誌
권/호정보
2011년|26권 2호|pp.117-122 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국수정란이식학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In this study, we examined the effectiveness of in vitro fertilization of porcine immature oocytes on the embryo development of blastocysts or hatched blastocysts and the number of cells according to the in vitro fertilization conditions. In the in vitro fertilization of in vitro matured porcine oocytes, there were no significant differences between treatment groups regarding fertilization rate, blastocyst rate, and embryo development of hatched blastocysts according to the storage periods of liquid sperm of 24, 48, and 72 hours. The embryo development rate of hatched blastocysts after the fertilization according to different spermatozoa concentrations ($0.4{ imes}10^5$, $1.2{ imes}10^5$, and $3.6{ imes}10^5$ cells/ml) showed the highest rate in the group with a spermatozoa concentration of $1.2{ imes}10^5$ cells/ml; in particular, this rate was significantly higher than that in the $0.4{ imes}10^5$ cells/ml group (p<0.05). The total number of blastocysts cells as well as trophectoderms (TE) that developed in each treatment group were also significantly higher in the $1.2{ imes}10^5$ cells/ml group than in any other groups (p<0.05). In contrast, the embryo development rate of blastocysts according to different co-incubation periods of sperm and oocyte (1, 3, and 6 hr) was high in the 6-hour group; in particular, the rate was significantly higher than that of the I-hour group (p<0.05). Furthermore, the total number of oocytes cells and TEs that developed was significantly higher in the 6-hour group than any other group (p<0.05). In this study, the most effective treatment conditions for porcine embryo development and high cell number were found to be as follows: a sperm storage period of less than 72 hours, a spermatozoa concentration of $1.2{ imes}10^5$ cells/ml, and a 6-hour co-incubation period for sperm and ooocyte.