- 아임계수를 이용한 사과 과피 플라보노이드의 효율적 추출 및 항산화 활성 평가
- ㆍ 저자명
- 최찬익,유서연,정명수,Cheigh. Chan-Ick,Yoo. Seo-Yeon,Chung. Myong-Soo
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국식품영양학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2011년|24권 3호|pp.458-463 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국식품영양학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The effect of subcritical water for the extraction of total polyphenols and flavonoids from apple peel was investigated, and then the antioxidant activity of the extracts was estimated. Maximum yields of total polyphenolic compounds($36.4{pm}1.9mg$ quercetin equivalent(QE)/g dried material) and flavonoids($9.9{pm}0.8mg$ QE/g dried material) were obtained by subcritical water extraction(SWE) with operating conditions of $190^{circ}C$, 1,300 psi, and 20 min. Furthermore, the highest antioxidant activity($76.1{pm}1.1%$) was observed in the extract obtained from SWE using the same conditions. The flavonoids from the SWE of apple peel were compared to three conventional extraction methods in terms of their extraction efficiency and antioxidant activity. The SWE was significantly more effective than hot water ($90^{circ}C$), methanol, and ethanol extraction for flavonoid yield by 4.7-, 2.2-, and 1.3-fold, respectively, and for antioxidant activity by 11.0-, 4.9, and 2.8-fold, respectively.