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Isolation and Characterization of Novel Alginate-Degrading Pseudoalteromonas sp. Y-4
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  • Isolation and Characterization of Novel Alginate-Degrading Pseudoalteromonas sp. Y-4
저자명
Cho. Hyeon-Ah,Kim. Hyun-Woo,Kim. Young-Mog
간행물명
Fisheries and aquatic sciences
권/호정보
2012년|15권 3호|pp.259-263 (5 pages)
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한국수산과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To isolate an alginate-degrading bacterium, we conducted a single colony isolation using a solid medium containing alginate as the sole carbon source. A marine bacterium Y-4 capable of degrading alginate was isolated from seawater. The strain was identified to be Pseudoalteromonas sp., based on morphological, biochemical, 16S rDNA homology, and phylogenetic analyses. Moreover, Pseudoalteromonas sp. Y-4 exhibited alginate lyase activity in the presence of 4% alginate even though many known alginate-degrading bacteria degrade in the range of 0.5-1% alginate. The optimum culture conditions for the Y-4 strain were 2% alginate, pH 8.0, and 3% NaCl at $30^{circ}C$. The highest alginate lyase activity was also observed under the same conditions. To our knowledge, this is the first reported isolation of a marine bacterium degrading high concentrations of alginate.