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Microwave Drying of Sawdust for Pellet Production: Kinetic Study under Batch Mode
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  • Microwave Drying of Sawdust for Pellet Production: Kinetic Study under Batch Mode
  • Microwave Drying of Sawdust for Pellet Production: Kinetic Study under Batch Mode
저자명
Bhattarai. Sujala,Oh. Jae-Heun,Choi. Yun Sung,Oh. Kwang Cheol,Euh. Seung Hee,Kim. Dae Hyun
간행물명
바이오시스템공학
권/호정보
2012년|37권 6호|pp.385-397 (13 pages)
발행정보
한국농업기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Purpose: Drying characteristics of sawdust was studied under batch mode using lab scale microwave dryer. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of material load and microwave output power on drying characteristics of sawdust. Methods: Material load and microwave output power were varied from 23 to 186 g and 530 to 370 W respectively. Different kinetic models were tested to fit the drying rates of sawdust. Similarly, the activation energy was calculated by employing the Arrhenius equation. Results: The drying efficiency increased considerably, whereas the specific energy consumption significantly decreased with increase in material load and microwave output power. The cumulative energy efficiency increased by 9%, and the specific energy consumption decreased by 8% when the material load was increased from 23 to 186 g. The effective diffusivity increased with decrease in material load and increase in microwave output power. The previously published model gave the best fit for data points with $R^2$ and RMSE values of 0.999 and 0.01, respectively. Conclusions: The data obtained from this study could be used as a basis for modeling of large scale industrial microwave dryers for the pellet production.