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Purification and Characterization of Beta-Glucosidase from Weissella cibaria 37
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  • Purification and Characterization of Beta-Glucosidase from Weissella cibaria 37
저자명
Lee. Kang Wook,Han. Nam Soo,Kim. Jeong Hwan
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2012년|22권 12호|pp.1705-1713 (9 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A gene encoding ${eta}$-glucosidase was cloned from Weissella cibaria 37, an isolate from human feces. Sequence analysis showed that the gene could encode a protein of 415 amino acids in length, and the translated amino acid sequence showed homology (34-31%) with glycosyl hydrolase family 1 ${eta}$-glucosidases. The gene was overexpressed in E. coli BL21(DE3) using pET26b(+) and a 50 kDa protein was overproduced, which matched well with the calculated size of the enzyme, 49,950.87 Da. Recombinant ${eta}$-glucosidase was purified by using a his-tag affinity column. The purified ${eta}$-glucosidase had an optimum pH and a temperature of 5.5 and $45^{circ}C$, respectively. Among the metal ions (5mM concentration), $Ca^{2+}$ slightly increased the activity (108.2%) whereas $Cu^{2+}$ (46.1%) and $Zn^{2+}$ (56.7%) reduced the activity. Among the enzyme inhibitors (1 mM concentration), SDS was the strongest inhibitor (16.9%), followed by pepstatin A (45.2%). The $K_m$ and $V_{max}$ values of purified enzyme were 4.04 mM and 0.92 ${mu}mol/min$, respectively, when assayed using pNPG (p-nitrophenyl-${eta}$-D-glucopyranoside) as the substrate. The enzyme liberated reducing sugars from carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC).