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Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Yarrow (Achillea beibrestinii) by Response Surface Methodology
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  • Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Yarrow (Achillea beibrestinii) by Response Surface Methodology
  • Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Yarrow (Achillea beibrestinii) by Response Surface Methodology
저자명
Bashi. Davoud Salar,Mortazavi. Seyyed Ali,Rezaei. Karamatollah,Rajaei. Ahmad,Karimkhani. Mohamad Mahdi
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2012년|21권 4호|pp.1005-1011 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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An efficient ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) technique was applied to extract total phenolic content (TPC) from yarrow (Achillea beibrestinii). A response surface methodology was employed to evaluate the effects of 4 independent variables (temperature, pH, solvent to sample ratio, and time) on the TPC. The optimum extraction conditions were as follows: liquid to solid ratio 20, pH 6.3, extraction temperature $35^{circ}C$, and extraction time 35 min. Under the above-mentioned conditions, the experimental TPC was 11.7 mg gallic acid equivalent/g dry matter. $EC_{50}$ of the UAE extract at optimal conditions was found at $30.6{pm}0.6$ mg/L level and total flavonoids (TF) were obtained at $12.6{pm}0.2$ mg/10 g sample. Also, the results of HPLC analysis showed that gallic acid and p-coumaric acid were the predominant phenolic compounds in the plant.