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Functional Properties of Proteins Isolated from Phorbol Ester-free Physic Nut (Jatropha curcas L.) Seed Cake
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  • Functional Properties of Proteins Isolated from Phorbol Ester-free Physic Nut (Jatropha curcas L.) Seed Cake
  • Functional Properties of Proteins Isolated from Phorbol Ester-free Physic Nut (Jatropha curcas L.) Seed Cake
저자명
Saetae. Donlaporn,Suntornsuk. Worapot
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2012년|21권 4호|pp.1179-1185 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Phorbol ester-free physic nut (Jatropha curcas L.) seed cake is a nutritious protein source. Functional properties of the protein isolates obtained from various protein precipitation methods were investigated. Proteins isolated from the seed cake by ammonium sulfate gave the highest yield. The solubility of all proteins increased with increasing pH with their maximum and minimum solubility at pH of 12.0 and 4.0, respectively. The protein prepared by ethanol provided the maximum water holding capacity (3.34 mL water/g protein). The oil binding capacities of all proteins were 1.96-2.03 mL oil/g protein. The protein precipitated by ethanol showed higher emulsion activity and stability than that precipitated by acetone and ammonium sulfate. The protein obtained from ammonium sulfate gave the highest foam capacity, while the protein from acetone had the highest foam stability. Different functional properties of the proteins were achieved by various protein precipitation methods. The protein isolate obtained from each method could serve as a food ingredient applied to food products requiring a specific functional property.