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CFD Investigation on the aerodynamic characteristics of a small-sized wind turbine of NREL PHASE VI operating with a stall-regulated method
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  • CFD Investigation on the aerodynamic characteristics of a small-sized wind turbine of NREL PHASE VI operating with a stall-regulated method
  • CFD Investigation on the aerodynamic characteristics of a small-sized wind turbine of NREL PHASE VI operating with a stall-regulated method
저자명
Mo. Jang-Oh,Lee. Young-Ho
간행물명
Journal of mechanical science and technology
권/호정보
2012년|26권 1호|pp.81-92 (12 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The objective of this investigation is to clearly understand the aerodynamic characteristics of a small-sized wind turbine of NREL Phase VI, operating with a stall-regulated method using CFD code. Based on this, it is possible to provide turbine designers with the aerodynamic design data to increase efficiency and improve performance in the design phase of future small-sized wind turbine blades. Moreover, a comparison was made between experimental datasets, in order to verify the reliability and validity of the analysis results. The first height in the normal direction from the surface of a rotor blade is about 0.2 mm, and the average value of $y^+$ is about 7 at 7 m/s. The domain is chosen to consist of only two hexahedral mesh regions, namely the interior region, including the wind turbine blade, and the external region excluding the rectangle. The total cell number of the numerical grid is about $N_g=3.0{ imes}10^6$. Five different inflow velocities, in the range $V_{in}=7.0-25.1m/s$, are used for the rotor blade calculations. The calculated power coefficient is about 0.35 at a TSR of 5.41, corresponding to 7 m/s, and showed considerably good agreement with the experimental measurements, to within 0.08%. It was observed that the 3-D stall begins to generate near the blade root at a wind speed of 7 m/s. Therefore, root design approaches considering the appropriate selection of the angle of attack and the thickness are very important in order to generate the stall on the blade root. Through a clear understanding of aerodynamic characteristics of a small-sized NREL Phase VI wind turbine, it is expected that this useful aerodynamic data will be made available to designers as guidance in designing stall-regulated wind turbine blades in the development phase of small-sized wind turbine systems in the future.