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Platinum nanoparticles reduce ovariectomy-induced bone loss by decreasing osteoclastogenesis
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  • Platinum nanoparticles reduce ovariectomy-induced bone loss by decreasing osteoclastogenesis
  • Platinum nanoparticles reduce ovariectomy-induced bone loss by decreasing osteoclastogenesis
저자명
Kim. Woon-Ki,Kim. Jin-Chun,Park. Hyun-Jung,Sul. Ok-Joo,Lee. Mi-Hyun,Kim. Ji-Soon,Choi. Hye-Seon
간행물명
Experimental & molecular medicine : EMM
권/호정보
2012년|44권 7호|pp.432-439 (8 pages)
발행정보
생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Platinum nanoparticles (PtNP) exhibit remarkable antioxidant activity. There is growing evidence concerning a positive relationship between oxidative stress and bone loss, suggesting that PtNP could protect against bone loss by modulating oxidative stress. Intragastric administration of PtNP reduced ovariectomy (OVX)-induced bone loss with a decreased level of activity and number of osteoclast (OC) in vivo. PtNP inhibited OC formation by impairing the receptor activator of nuclear factor-${kappa}B$ ligand (RANKL) signaling. This impairment was due to a decreased activation of nuclear factor-${kappa}B$ and a reduced level of nuclear factor in activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NFAT2). PtNP lowered RANKL-induced long lasting reactive oxygen species as well as intracellular concentrations of $Ca^{2+}$ oscillation. Our data clearly highlight the potential of PtNP for the amelioration of bone loss after estrogen deficiency by attenuated OC formation.