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Computing turbulent far-wake development behind a wind turbine with and without swirl
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  • Computing turbulent far-wake development behind a wind turbine with and without swirl
  • Computing turbulent far-wake development behind a wind turbine with and without swirl
저자명
Hu. Yingying,Parameswaran. Siva,Tan. Jiannan,Dharmarathne. Suranga,Marathe. Neha,Chen. Zixi,Grife. Ronald,Swift. Andrew
간행물명
Wind & structures
권/호정보
2012년|15권 1호|pp.17-26 (10 pages)
발행정보
테크노프레스
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Modeling swirling wakes is of considerable interest to wind farm designers. The present work is an attempt to develop a computational tool to understand free, far-wake development behind a single rotating wind turbine. Besides the standard momentum and continuity equations from the boundary layer theory in two dimensions, an additional equation for the conservation of angular momentum is introduced to study axisymmetric swirl effects on wake growth. Turbulence is simulated with two options: the standard ${kappa}-{varepsilon}$ model and the Reynolds Stress transport model. A finite volume method is used to discretize the governing equations for mean flow and turbulence quantities. A marching algorithm of expanding grids is employed to enclose the growing far-wake and to solve the equations implicitly at every axial step. Axisymmetric far-wakes with/without swirl are studied at different Reynolds numbers and swirl numbers. Wake characteristics such as wake width, half radius, velocity profiles and pressure profiles are computed. Compared with the results obtained under similar flow conditions using the computational software, FLUENT, this far-wake model shows simplicity with acceptable accuracy, covering large wake regions in far-wake study.