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Simultaneous 22GHz Water and 44GHz Methanol Maser Survey of Ultra-compact HII Regions
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  • Simultaneous 22GHz Water and 44GHz Methanol Maser Survey of Ultra-compact HII Regions
  • Simultaneous 22GHz Water and 44GHz Methanol Maser Survey of Ultra-compact HII Regions
저자명
김원주,김기태,김광태,Kim. Won-Ju,Kim. Kee-Tae,Kim. Kwang-Tae
간행물명
천문학회보
권/호정보
2012년|37권 1호|pp.83-83 (1 pages)
발행정보
한국천문학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

We have carried out simultaneous 22GHz $H_2O$ and 44GHz Class I $CH_3OH$ maser survey of 112 ultra-compact HII regions (UCHIIs) twice in 2010 and 2011. We detected $H_2O$ maser and $CH_3OH$ maser emission from 76(68%) and 49(44%) UCHIIs, respectively. Among them 15 $H_2O$ masers and 32 $CH_3OH$ masers are new detections. These high detection rates suggest that the occurrence periods of both masers are significantly overlapped with the UCHII phase. $CH_3OH$ masers always have small (<10 km s-1) relative velocities with respect to the natal molecular cores, while $H_2O$ masers often show larger velocities. We find 20 UCHIIs with $H_2O$ maser lines at relative velocities >30 km s-1. The formation and disappearance of $H_2O$ masers is frequent over one-year time interval. In contrast, $CH_3OH$ masers usually do not show substantial variation in intensity, velocity, or shape. The isotropic luminosities of both masers well correlate with the bolometric luminosities of the central stars when data points of lowand intermediate-mass protostars are added: $L_{H_2O}=5.89{ imes}10^{-9}{(L_{bol})^{0.69}}$ and $L_{CH_3OH}=4.27{ imes}10^{-9}{(L_{bol})^{0.62}}$. They also tend to increase with the 2cm radio continuum luminosity of UCHIIs and the 850 um continuum luminosity of the associated molecular cores. We discuss some individual sources.