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Characteristic flow patterns and aerodynamic performance on a forward-swept wing
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  • Characteristic flow patterns and aerodynamic performance on a forward-swept wing
  • Characteristic flow patterns and aerodynamic performance on a forward-swept wing
저자명
San. Kuo-Ching,Fei. Yu F.
간행물명
Journal of mechanical science and technology
권/호정보
2012년|26권 10호|pp.3103-3110 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This investigation elucidates the effects of Reynolds number (Re) and angle of attack (${alpha}$) on the boundary-layer flow patterns, aerodynamic performance, flow behaviors and vortex shedding. This investigation applies a finite NACA 0012 forward-swept wing with the forward-sweep angle (${varphi}$) of $15^{circ}$. The Reynolds numbers were tested in the range of $4.6{ imes}10^4$ < Re < $10^5$. The wing chord length is 6 cm and the semi-wing span is 30 cm, such that the full-span wing aspect ratio is 10. The surface oil-flow scheme was utilized to visualize the boundary-layer flow structures. The hot-wire anemometer was applied to measure the vortex-shedding frequency behind the forward-swept wing. Furthermore, a force-moment sensor was applied to measure the aerodynamic loadings. The surface oil-flow patterns are classified into six characteristic flow modes - separation, separation bubble, secondary separation, leading-edge bubble, bubble extension and bluff-body wake modes. Additionally, the output of force-moment sensor and the visualized boundary-layer flow configurations indicate that the aerodynamic performance is closely related to the boundary-layer flow behaviors. Furthermore, the boundary-layer flow stalled in the leading-edge bubble mode. Moreover, the vortex-shedding frequency behind the forward-swept wing shows that the vortex-shedding frequency at low ${alpha}$ exceeds that at high ${alpha}$.