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Effect of interferon-γ on the fusion of mononuclear osteoclasts into bone-resorbing osteoclasts
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  • Effect of interferon-γ on the fusion of mononuclear osteoclasts into bone-resorbing osteoclasts
  • Effect of interferon-γ on the fusion of mononuclear osteoclasts into bone-resorbing osteoclasts
저자명
Kim. Jeung-Woo,Lee. Myeung-Su,Lee. Chang-Hoon,Kim. Ha-Young,Chae. Soo-Uk,Kwak. Han-Bok,Oh. Jae-Min
간행물명
BMB reports
권/호정보
2012년|45권 5호|pp.281-286 (6 pages)
발행정보
생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells that are formed by the fusion of pre-fusion osteoclasts (pOCs). The fusion of pOCs is known to be important for osteoclastic bone resorption. Here, we examined the effect of IFN-${gamma}$ on the fusion of pOCs. IFN-${gamma}$ greatly increased the fusion of pOCs in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, IFN-${gamma}$ induced pOC fusion even in hydroxyapatite-coated plates used as a substitute for bone. The resorption area of pOCs stimulated with IFN-${gamma}$ was significantly higher than that of the control cells. IFN-${gamma}$ induced the expression of dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein (DC-STAMP), which is responsible for the fusion of pOCs. IFN-${gamma}$ enhanced DC-STAMP expression in a dose-dependent manner. The mRNA expression of c-Fos and nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) c1 was enhanced in the pOCs treated with IFN-${gamma}$. Taken together, these results provide a new insight into the novel role of IFN-${gamma}$ on the fusion of pOCs.