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Improvement and experimental validation of a multi-zone model for combustion and NO emissions in CNG fueled spark ignition engine
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  • Improvement and experimental validation of a multi-zone model for combustion and NO emissions in CNG fueled spark ignition engine
  • Improvement and experimental validation of a multi-zone model for combustion and NO emissions in CNG fueled spark ignition engine
저자명
Asgari. Omid,Hannani. Siamak Kazemzadeh,Ebrahimi. Reza
간행물명
Journal of mechanical science and technology
권/호정보
2012년|26권 4호|pp.1205-1212 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This article reports the experimental and theoretical results for a spark ignition engine working with compressed natural gas as a fuel. The theoretical part of this work uses a zero-dimensional, multi-zone combustion model in order to predict nitric oxide (NO) emission in a spark ignition (SI) engine. The basic concept of the model is the division of the burned gas into several distinct zones for taking into account the temperature stratification of the burned mixture during combustion. This is especially important for accurate NO emissions predictions, since NO formation is strongly temperature dependent. During combustion, 12 products are obtained by chemical equilibrium via Gibbs energy minimization method and nitric oxide formation is calculated from chemical kinetic by the extended Zeldovich mechanism. The burning rate required as input to the model is expressed as a Wiebe function, fitted to experimentally derived burn rates. The model is validated against experimental data from a four-cylinder, four-stroke, SI gas engine (EF7) running with CNG fuel. The calculated values for pressure and nitric oxide emissions show good agreement with the experimental data. The superiority of the multi-zone model over its two-zone counterpart is demonstrated in view of its more realistic in-cylinder NO emissions predictions when compared to the available experimental data.