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Stimulation of Dendritic Cell Maturation and Induction of Apoptosis in Leukemia Cells by a Heat-stable Extract from Azuki bean (Vigna angularis), a Promising Immunopotentiating Food and Dietary Supplement for Cancer Prevention
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  • Stimulation of Dendritic Cell Maturation and Induction of Apoptosis in Leukemia Cells by a Heat-stable Extract from Azuki bean (Vigna angularis), a Promising Immunopotentiating Food and Dietary Supplement for Cancer Prevention
  • Stimulation of Dendritic Cell Maturation and Induction of Apoptosis in Leukemia Cells by a Heat-stable Extract from Azuki bean (Vigna angularis), a Promising Immunopotentiating Food and Dietary Supplement for Cancer Prevention
저자명
Nakaya. Kazuyasu,Nabata. Yuri,Ichiyanagi. Takashi,An. Wei Wei
간행물명
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
권/호정보
2012년|13권 2호|pp.607-611 (5 pages)
발행정보
아시아태평양암예방학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Non-toxic stimulation of dendritic cells (DCs), which are central immunomodulators, may aid the prevention of cancer. Furthermore, induction of apoptosis in cancer cells by anticancer agents contributes to the induction of DC maturation. We previously reported that extracts from $Pinus$ $parviflora$ Sieb. et Zucc pine cone and $Mucuna$ seed induce differentiation of mouse bone marrow cells into mature dendritic cells and also induce apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines. In the present study, we screened 31 kinds of edible beans with biological activity similar to that of extracts from pine cone and $Mucuna$ and found that the heat-stable extract from azuki bean ($Vigna$ $angula$) stimulated differentiation of bone marrow cells into immature DCs with the greatest efficacy. The level of IL-6 produced by sequential treatment of DCs with azuki extract and lipopolysaccharide was the highest among the examined beans. Azuki extract also inhibited the growth of human leukemia U937 cells, leading to induction of apoptosis. These results suggest that azuki bean and its extract are immunopotentiating foods that can be used as a dietary supplement for cancer prevention and immunotherapy.