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Eryngium foetidum Suppresses Inflammatory Mediators Produced by Macrophages
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  • Eryngium foetidum Suppresses Inflammatory Mediators Produced by Macrophages
  • Eryngium foetidum Suppresses Inflammatory Mediators Produced by Macrophages
저자명
Mekhora. Chusana,Muangnoi. Channarong,Chingsuwanrote. Pimjai,Dawilai. Suwitcha,Svasti. Saovaros,Chasri. Kaimuk,Tuntipopipat. Sir
간행물명
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
권/호정보
2012년|13권 2호|pp.653-664 (12 pages)
발행정보
아시아태평양암예방학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Objective: This study assessed anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of $E.$ $foetidum$ leaf extract on LPS-activated murine macrophages. Methods: RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with or without $E.$ $foetidum$ extract for 1 h prior to incubation with LPS for 24 h. Anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated with reference to iNOS, COX-2, TNF-${alpha}$ and IL-6 gene expression. In addition, NO and intracellular ROS generation were determined by Griess method and fluorescence intensity and activation of MAPKs and $I{kappa}B$ by Western blotting. Results: Prior treatment with $E.$ $foetidum$ leaf extract inhibited elevation of IL-6, TNF-${alpha}$, iNOS and COX-2, together with their cognate mRNAs in a dose-dependent manner. NO and intracellular ROS contents were similarly reduced. These effects were due to inhibition of LPS-induced phosphorylation of JNK and p38 as well as $I{kappa}B$. $E.$ $foetidum$ ethanol extract were shown to contain lutein, ${eta}$-carotene, chlorogenic acid, kaempferol and caffeic acid, compounds known to exert these bioactive properties. Conclusions: $E.$ $foetidum$ leaf extract possesses suppressive effects against pro-inflammatory mediators. Thus, $E.$ $foetidum$ has a high potential to be used as a food supplement to reduce risk of cancer associated with inflammation.