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Thionine Increases Electricity Generation from Microbial Fuel Cell Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Exoelectrogenic Mixed Culture
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  • Thionine Increases Electricity Generation from Microbial Fuel Cell Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Exoelectrogenic Mixed Culture
  • Thionine Increases Electricity Generation from Microbial Fuel Cell Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Exoelectrogenic Mixed Culture
저자명
Rahimnejad. Mostafa,Najafpour. Ghasem Darzi,Ghoreyshi. Ali Asghar,Talebnia. Farid,Premier. Giuliano C.,Bakeri. Gholamreza,Kim. J
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2012년|50권 4호|pp.575-580 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have been shown to be capable of clean energy production through the oxidation of bio-degradable organic waste using various bacterial species as biocatalysts. In this study we found Saccharomyces cerevisiae, previously known electrochemcially inactive or less active species, can be acclimated with an electron mediator thionine for electrogenic biofilm formation in MFC, and electricity production is improved with facilitation of electron transfer. Power generation of MFC was also significantly increased by thionine with both aerated and non-aerated cathode. With electrochemically active biofilm enriched with swine wastewater, MFC power increased more significantly by addition of thionine. The optimum mediator concentration was 500 mM of thionine with S. cerevisae in MFC with the maximum voltage and current generation in the microbial fuel cell were 420 mV and $700mA/m^2$, respectively. Cyclic voltametry shows that thionine improves oxidizing and reducing capability in both pure culture and acclimated biofilm as compared to non-mediated cell. The results obtained indicated that thionine has great potential to enhance power generation from unmediated yeast or electrochemically active biofilm in MFC.