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Effect of Polypropylene Fiber Cross Sectional Shapes on Some Structural/Mechanical Fiber Properties and Compressibility Behaviour of Plain Knitted Fabrics
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  • Effect of Polypropylene Fiber Cross Sectional Shapes on Some Structural/Mechanical Fiber Properties and Compressibility Behaviour of Plain Knitted Fabrics
  • Effect of Polypropylene Fiber Cross Sectional Shapes on Some Structural/Mechanical Fiber Properties and Compressibility Behaviour of Plain Knitted Fabrics
저자명
Kara. Sukran,Erdogan. Umit Halis,Erdem. Nilufer
간행물명
Fibers and polymers
권/호정보
2012년|13권 6호|pp.790-794 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Synthetic fibers are generally produced with circular cross sectional shapes. Other cross sectional shaped fibers such as trilobal, triangular, hollow and pentagonal fibers are also produced to improve some properties of fibers and fabrics such as lustre, handle, wicking rate, strength, stiffness and bulkiness. In this research we aimed to investigate compressional behaviours of fabrics knitted from polypropylene fibers having three different cross sectional shapes; namely circular, trilobal and triangular. Morphological, structural and mechanical properties of produced fibers were evaluated by using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, differential scanning calorimetry and tensile tester, respectively. In terms of structural and mechanical properties, no significant differences were found related to fiber cross sectional shapes. Then, plain knitted farbrics were produced and compressional properties of these fabrics were investigated. Fabrics knitted from trilobal fibers showed the highest compressibility properties and it is followed by fabrics which are produced from triangular and circular fibers.