- 수평력을 받는 Plastic type PCV 밸브 내부 유동 가시화
- ㆍ 저자명
- 최윤환,이연원,Choi. Yoon-Hwan,Lee. Yeon-Won
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국가시화정보학회지= Journal of the Korean society of visualization
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2012년|10권 1호|pp.15-20 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국가시화정보학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
PCV(Positive Crankcase Ventilation) system is designed to remove blowby gas. In this system, a PCV valve is attached in a manifold suction tube to control the flow rate of blowby gas which generates various operating conditions of an automotive engine. As this valve plays a crucial role, the demand in its design is high owing to the small size and high velocity. For this reason, a numerical investigation was carried out to understand both the spool dynamic motion and internal fluid flow characteristics. As a result, the spool dynamic characteristics(i.e. displacement, velocity, acting force), increase in direct proportion to the magnitude of the pressure difference and indicate periodic oscillating motions. Moreover, the velocity at the orifice region decreases according to the increase in differential pressure due to energy loss caused by the sudden decrease of flow area at the orifice region and the increase of flow volume in front of the spool head. Finally, the mass flow rate at the outlet decreases with the increase of spool displacement.