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Leucobacter denitrificans sp. nov., Isolated from Cow Dung
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  • Leucobacter denitrificans sp. nov., Isolated from Cow Dung
  • Leucobacter denitrificans sp. nov., Isolated from Cow Dung
저자명
Weon. Hang-Yeon,Anandham. Rangasamy,Tamura. Tomohiko,Hamada. Moriyuki,Kim. Soo-Jin,Kim. Yi-Seul,Suzuki. Ken-Ichiro,Kwon. Soon-Wo
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2012년|50권 1호|pp.161-165 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The bacterial strain $M1T8B10^T$ was isolated from cow dung in Suwon, Republic of Korea. The strain was a Gram stain-positive rod, nonmotile, and non-spore-forming. According to 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the strain fell within the clade of the genus Leucobacter, showing the highest sequence similarities with Leucobacter aridicollis L-$9^T$ (98.7%), Leucobacter iarius $40^T$ (98.4%), and Leucobacter komagatae JCM $9414^T$ (98.2%). Cell-wall peptidoglycan contained the diagnostic diamino acid 2,4-diaminobutyric acid of the genus Leucobacter, showing B-type cross-linked peptidoglycans. The major fatty acids were anteiso-$C_{15:0}$, iso-$C_{16:0}$, and anteiso-$C_{17:0}$. The quinone system consisted of the menaquinones MK-11 (78%) and MK-10 (22%). The polar lipid profiles contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified glycolipid. Differences in several physiological features including nitrate reduction enabled the isolate to be differentiated from all recognized Leucobacter species. Based on these phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic results, the isolate represents a novel species, for which the name Leucobacter denitrificans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is $M1T8B10^T$ (=KACC $14055^T$ =NBRC $106309^T$).