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Effect of Poly-${gamma}$-glutamic Acids (PGA) on Oil Uptake and Sensory Quality in Doughnuts
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  • Effect of Poly-${gamma}$-glutamic Acids (PGA) on Oil Uptake and Sensory Quality in Doughnuts
  • Effect of Poly-${gamma}$-glutamic Acids (PGA) on Oil Uptake and Sensory Quality in Doughnuts
저자명
Lim. Su-Min,Kim. Jung-Jee,Shim. Jae-Yong,Imm. Bue-Young,Sung. Moon-Hee,Imm. Jee-Young
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2012년|21권 1호|pp.247-252 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Poly-${gamma}$-glutamic acid (PGA) was added to doughnut formulations to reduce oil uptake during deep-fat frying. At a frying time of 4 min, oil uptake in control doughnuts reached about 0.7 g/g of dough, while that of doughnuts with PGA was about 0.2 g/g of dough. The extent of oil reduction increased by 5-fold when the concentration of PGA was increased from 0.25 to 1 g/100 g of dough. In scanning electron micrographs, a PGA doughnut showed a less void and denser matrix with improved integrity. Significantly (p<0.05) higher sensory scores for appearance, taste, and overall acceptability were given to the PGA doughnut (1 g/100 g dough). PGA has great potential to be used as a healthy functional oil-reducing agent in deep-fat fried products.