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Photosynthetic Characteristics of Resistance and Susceptible Lines to High Temperature Injury in Panax ginseng Meyer
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  • Photosynthetic Characteristics of Resistance and Susceptible Lines to High Temperature Injury in Panax ginseng Meyer
  • Photosynthetic Characteristics of Resistance and Susceptible Lines to High Temperature Injury in Panax ginseng Meyer
저자명
Lee. Joon-Soo,Lee. Dong-Yun,Lee. Jang-Ho,Ahn. In-Ok,In. Jun-Guy
간행물명
Journal of ginseng research
권/호정보
2012년|36권 4호|pp.461-468 (8 pages)
발행정보
고려인삼학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, photosynthetic parameters such as the net photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance, intercellular $CO_2$ concentration, and transpiration rate were examined in selected ginseng varieties and/or lines that are resistant (Yunpoong, HTIR 1, HTIR 2, and HTIR 3) and susceptible (Chunpoong) to high temperature injury (HTI). The net photosynthesis rate increased with the increase in the light intensity in all the HTI-resistant and -susceptible ginseng lines with a light saturation point of $200;{mu}mol;m^{-2}s^{-1}$, except for Yunpoong that had a light saturation point of $400;{mu}mol;m^{-2}s^{-1}$. At the light saturation point, the net photosynthesis rate in July was highest in HTIR 3, at $4.2;{mu}mol;CO_2;m^{-2}s^{-1}$, and was lowest in Yunpoong, HTIR 1, Chunpoong, and HTIR 2, in that order, at 1.9 to $3.7;{mu}mol;CO_2;m^{-2}s^{-1}$. The net photosynthesis rate in August was highest in Yunpoong at $5.9;{mu}mol;CO_2;m^{-2}s^{-1}$, and lowest in HTIR 1 and HTIR 3 ($4.5;{mu}mol;CO_2;m^{-2}s^{-1}$) and in other lines, in that order, at 2.8 to $2.9;{mu}mol;CO_2;m^{-2}s^{-1}$. The stomatal conductance in July was highest in HTIR 3 (0.055 mol $H_2O;m^{-2}s^{-1}$) and Yunpoong, Chunpoong, HTIR 1, and HTIR 2 were 0.038, 0.037, 0.031, and 0.017 in that orders. In August, meanwhile, HTIR 1 showed the highest as 0.075, and followed by HTIR 3, Chungpoong, and HTIR 2 with 0.070, 0.047, and 0.023, respectively. The intercellular $CO_2$ concentration at the light saturation point in July and August was much lower in HTIR 2 at 139 and $185;{mu}mol;mol^{-1}$ than in the other ginseng lines at 217 to 257 and 274 to $287;{mu}mol;mol^{-1}$, respectively. The transpiration rate in July and August was higher in the HTI-resistant lines of Yunpoong, HTIR 1, and/or HTIR 3 at 0.83 to 1.03 and 1.67 to 2.10 mol $H_2O;m^{-2}s^{-1}$ than in the other ginseng lines at 0.27 to 0.79 mol $H_2O;m^{-2}s^{-1}$ and 0.51-1.65 mol $H_2O;m^{-2}s^{-1}$, respectively. Conclusively, all the photosynthetic parameters that were examined in this study were generally higher in the HTI-resistant ginseng lines than in the HTI-susceptible lines, except for HTIR 2, and were much higher in August than in July, especially in the resistant ginseng lines. All these results can be used to provide basic information for the selection of HTI-resistant ginseng lines and the application of cultural practices that are efficient for ginseng growth, based on the photosynthetic characteristics of the lines.