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Involvement of D2 Receptor on Dopamine-induced Action in Interstitial Cells of Cajal from Mouse Colonic Intestine
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  • Involvement of D2 Receptor on Dopamine-induced Action in Interstitial Cells of Cajal from Mouse Colonic Intestine
  • Involvement of D2 Receptor on Dopamine-induced Action in Interstitial Cells of Cajal from Mouse Colonic Intestine
저자명
Zuoa. Dong Chuan,Shahia. Pawan Kumar,Choia. Seok,Jun. Jae-Yeoul,Park. Jong-Seong
간행물명
Journal of experimental & biomedical sciences
권/호정보
2012년|18권 3호|pp.218-226 (9 pages)
발행정보
대한의생명과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Dopamine is an enteric neurotransmitter that regulates gastrointestinal motility. This study was done to investigate whether dopamine modulates spontaneous pacemaker activity in cultured interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) from mouse using whole cell patch clamp technique, RT-PCR and live $Ca^{2+}$ imaging analysis. ICCs generate pacemaker inward currents at a holding potential of -70 mV and generate pacemaker potentials in current-clamp mode. Dopamine did not change the frequency and amplitude of pacemaker activity in small intestinal ICCs. On the contrary dopamine reduced the frequency and amplitude of pacemaker activity in large intestinal ICCs. RT-PCR analysis revealed that Dopamine2 and 4-receptors are expressed in c-Kit positive ICCs. Dopamine2 and 4 receptor agonists inhibited pacemaker activity in large intestinal ICCs mimicked those of dopamine. Domperidone, dopamine2 receptor antagonist, increased the frequency of pacemaker activity of large intestinal ICCs. In $Ca^{2+}$-imaging, dopamine inhibited spontaneous intracellular $Ca^{2+}$ oscillations of ICCs. These results suggest that dopamine can regulate gastrointestinal motility through modulating pacemaker activity of large intestinal ICCs and dopamine effects on ICCs are mediated by dopamine2 receptor and intracellular $Ca^{2+}$ modulation.