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Dependence of Energetic Electron Precipitation on the Geomagnetic Index Kp and Electron Energy
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  • Dependence of Energetic Electron Precipitation on the Geomagnetic Index Kp and Electron Energy
  • Dependence of Energetic Electron Precipitation on the Geomagnetic Index Kp and Electron Energy
저자명
Park. Mi-Young,Lee. Dae-Young,Shin. Dae-Kyu,Cho. Jung-Hee,Lee. Eun-Hee
간행물명
Journal of astronomy and space sciences
권/호정보
2013년|30권 4호|pp.247-253 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국우주과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

It has long been known that the magnetospheric particles can precipitate into the atmosphere of the Earth. In this paper we examine such precipitation of energetic electrons using the data obtained from low-altitude polar orbiting satellite observations. We analyze the precipitating electron flux data for many periods selected from a total of 84 storm events identified for 2001-2012. The analysis includes the dependence of precipitation on the Kp index and the electron energy, for which we use three energies E1 > 30 keV, E2 > 100 keV, E3 > 300 keV. We find that the precipitation is best correlated with Kp after a time delay of < 3 hours. Most importantly, the correlation with Kp is notably tighter for lower energy than for higher energy in the sense that the lower energy precipitation flux increases more rapidly with Kp than does the higher energy precipitation flux. Based on this we suggest that the Kp index reflects excitation of a wave that is responsible for scattering of preferably lower energy electrons. The role of waves of other types should become increasingly important for higher energy, for which we suggest to rely on other indicators than Kp if one can identify such an indicator.