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Forensic Body Fluid Identification by Analysis of Multiple RNA Markers Using NanoString Technology
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  • Forensic Body Fluid Identification by Analysis of Multiple RNA Markers Using NanoString Technology
  • Forensic Body Fluid Identification by Analysis of Multiple RNA Markers Using NanoString Technology
저자명
Park. Jong-Lyul,Park. Seong-Min,Kim. Jeong-Hwan,Lee. Han-Chul,Lee. Seung-Hwan,Woo. Kwang-Man,Kim. Seon-Young
간행물명
Genomics & informatics
권/호정보
2013년|11권 4호|pp.277-281 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국유전체학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

RNA analysis has become a reliable method of body fluid identification for forensic use. Previously, we developed a combination of four multiplex quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) probes to discriminate four different body fluids (blood, semen, saliva, and vaginal secretion). While those makers successfully identified most body fluid samples, there were some cases of false positive and negative identification. To improve the accuracy of the identification further, we tried to use multiple markers per body fluid and adopted the NanoString nCounter system instead of a multiplex qRT-PCR system. After measuring tens of RNA markers, we evaluated the accuracy of each marker for body fluid identification. For body fluids, such as blood and semen, each body fluid-specific marker was accurate enough for perfect identification. However, for saliva and vaginal secretion, no single marker was perfect. Thus, we designed a logistic regression model with multiple markers for saliva and vaginal secretion and achieved almost perfect identification. In conclusion, the NanoString nCounter is an efficient platform for measuring multiple RNA markers per body fluid and will be useful for forensic RNA analysis.