- 울산시 상수원수에서의 오존분해 특성 및 의약물질 분해 거동 연구
- ㆍ 저자명
- 이혜진,이홍신,이창하,Lee. Hye-Jin,Lee. Hongshin,Lee. Changha
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 上下水道學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2013년|27권 1호|pp.39-47 (9 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한상하수도학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This study demonstrates the oxidative degradation of pharmaceutical compounds during ozonation of surface waters in Ulsan. Diclofenac, carbamazepine, bezafibrate, and ibuprofen were selected as surrogate pharmaceutical compounds, and ozonation experiments were performed using raw waters collected from the Sayeon Dam and the Hoeya Dam in Ulsan. Diclofenac and carbamazepine which have high reactivity with molecular ozone showed higher removal efficiencies than bezafibrate and ibuprofen during ozonation. The addition of tert-butanol, a hydroxyl radical scavenger, increased the removal efficiencies of diclofenac and carbamazepine by increasing the ozone exposure. However, the oxidation of bezafibrate and ibuprofen was inhibited by the presence of tert-butanol due to the suppression of the exposure to hydroxyl radical. The elimination of the selected pharmaceuticals could be successfully predicted by the kinetic model base on the $R_{ct}$ concept. Depending on the experimental condition, $R_{ct}$ values were determined to be $(1.54{sim}3.32){ imes}10^{-7}$ and $(1.19{sim}3.04){ imes}10^{-7}$ for the Sayeon Dam and the Hoeya Dam waters, respectively. Relatively high $R_{ct}$ values indicate that the conversion of $O_3$ into $^{cdot}OH$ is more pronounced for surface waters in Ulsan compared to other water sources.