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Fluid-structure interaction analysis of deformation of sail of 30-foot yacht
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  • Fluid-structure interaction analysis of deformation of sail of 30-foot yacht
  • Fluid-structure interaction analysis of deformation of sail of 30-foot yacht
저자명
Bak. Sera,Yoo. Jaehoon,Song. Chang Yong
간행물명
International journal of naval architecture and ocean engineering
권/호정보
2013년|5권 2호|pp.263-276 (14 pages)
발행정보
대한조선학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Most yacht sails are made of thin fabric, and they have a cambered shape to generate lift force; however, their shape can be easily deformed by wind pressure. Deformation of the sail shape changes the flow characteristics over the sail, which in turn further deforms the sail shape. Therefore, fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis is applied for the precise evaluation or optimization of the sail design. In this study, fluid flow analyses are performed for the main sail of a 30-foot yacht, and the results are applied to loading conditions for structural analyses. By applying the supporting forces from the rig, such as the mast and boom-end outhaul, as boundary conditions for structural analysis, the deformed sail shape is identified. Both the flow analyses and the structural analyses are iteratively carried out for the deformed sail shape. A comparison of the flow characteristics and surface pressures over the deformed sail shape with those over the initial shape shows that a considerable difference exists between the two and that FSI analysis is suitable for application to sail design.