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Ginsenoside-Re ameliorates ischemia and reperfusion injury in the heart: a hemodynamics approach
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  • Ginsenoside-Re ameliorates ischemia and reperfusion injury in the heart: a hemodynamics approach
  • Ginsenoside-Re ameliorates ischemia and reperfusion injury in the heart: a hemodynamics approach
저자명
Lim. Kyu Hee,Lim. Dae-Jun,Kim. Jong-Hoon
간행물명
Journal of ginseng research
권/호정보
2013년|37권 3호|pp.283-292 (10 pages)
발행정보
고려인삼학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Ginsenosides are divided into two groups based on the types of the panaxadiol group (e.g., ginsenoside-Rb1 and -Rc) and the panaxatriol group (e.g., ginsenoside-Rg1 and -Re). Among them, ginsenoside-Re (G-Re) is one of the compounds with the highest content in Panax ginseng and is responsible for pharmacological effects. However, it is not yet well reported if G-Re increases the hemodynamics functions on ischemia (30 min)/reperfusion (120 min) (I/R) induction. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated whether treatment of G-Re facilitated the recovery of hemodynamic parameters (heart rate, perfusion pressure, aortic flow, coronary flow, and cardiac output) and left ventricular developed pressure (${pm}dp/dt_{max}$). This research is designed to study the effects of G-Re by studying electrocardiographic changes such as QRS interval, QT interval and R-R interval, and inflammatory marker such as tissue necrosis factor-${alpha}$ (TNF-${alpha}$) in heart tissue in I/R-induced heart. From the results, I/R induction gave a significant increase in QRS interval, QT interval and R-R interval, but showed decrease in all hemodynamic parameters. I/R induction resulted in increased TNF-${alpha}$ level. Treatment of G-Re at 30 and $100{mu}M$ doses before I/R induction significantly prevented the decrease in hemodynamic parameters, ameliorated the electrocardiographic abnormality, and inhibited TNF-${alpha}$ level. In this study, G-Re at $100{mu}M$ dose exerted more beneficial effects on cardiac function and preservation of myocardium in I/R injury than $30{mu}M$. Collectively, these results indicate that G-Re has distinct cardioprotectective effects in I/R induced rat heart.