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Detection Algorithm for Cracks on the Surface of Tomatoes using Multispectral Vis/NIR Reflectance Imagery
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  • Detection Algorithm for Cracks on the Surface of Tomatoes using Multispectral Vis/NIR Reflectance Imagery
  • Detection Algorithm for Cracks on the Surface of Tomatoes using Multispectral Vis/NIR Reflectance Imagery
저자명
Jeong. Danhee,Kim. Moon S.,Lee. Hoonsoo,Lee. Hoyoung,Cho. Byoung-Kwan
간행물명
바이오시스템공학
권/호정보
2013년|38권 3호|pp.199-207 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국농업기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Purpose: Tomatoes, an important agricultural product in fresh-cut markets, are sometimes a source of foodborne illness, mainly Salmonella spp. Growth cracks on tomatoes can be a pathway for bacteria, so its detection prior to consumption is important for public health. In this study, multispectral Visible/Near-Infrared (NIR) reflectance imaging techniques were used to determine optimal wavebands for the classification of defect tomatoes. Methods: Hyperspectral reflectance images were collected from samples of naturally cracked tomatoes. To classify the resulting images, the selected wavelength bands were subjected to two-band permutations, and a supervised classification method was used. Results: The results showed that two optimal wavelengths, 713.8 nm and 718.6 nm, could be used to identify cracked spots on tomato surfaces with a correct classification rate of 91.1%. The result indicates that multispectral reflectance imaging with optimized wavebands from hyperspectral images is an effective technique for the classification of defective tomatoes. Conclusions: Although it can be susceptible to specular interference, the multispectral reflectance imaging is an appropriate method for commercial applications because it is faster and much less expensive than Near-Infrared or fluorescence imaging techniques.