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Site-directed Mutagenesis of the Evolutionarily Conserved Tyr8 Residue in Rice Phi-class Glutathione S-transferase F3
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  • Site-directed Mutagenesis of the Evolutionarily Conserved Tyr8 Residue in Rice Phi-class Glutathione S-transferase F3
저자명
Jo. Hyun-Joo,Pack. Mi-Jin,Seo. Jin-Young,Lim. Jin-Kyung,Kong. Kwang-Hoon
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2013년|34권 9호|pp.2671-2674 (4 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To elucidate the role of the evolutionarily conserved Tyr8 residue in rice Phi-class GSTF3, this amino acid was replaced with alanine and phenylalanine by site-directed mutagenesis, respectively. The replacement of Tyr8 with Ala significantly affected the catalytic activity and the kinetic parameters, whereas the substitutions of Tyr8 with Phe had almost no effect. The Y8A mutant resulted in approximately 90-100% decrease of the specific activity. Moreover, the Y8A mutant resulted approximately in 2-fold increase of $K_m$, approximately 60-80% decrease of $k_{cat}$, and approximately 6.5-fold decrease in $k_{cat}/K_m$. From the pH/log $k_{cat}/K_m$ plot, $pK_a$ values of the GSH in the wild-type enzyme-GSH complex, Y8A-GSH complex and Y8F-GSH complex were estimated to be approximately 6.8, 8.5 and 6.9, respectively. From these results, we suggest that the evolutionarily conserved Tyr8 residue in OsGSTF3 seems to influence the structural stability of the active site of OsGSTF3 rather than directly its catalytic activity.